Đọc thêm James_Prescott

Đọc thêm James_Prescott_Joule

Bottomley, J. T. (1882). “James Prescott Joule”. Nature 26 (678): 617–620. Bibcode:1882Natur..26..617B. doi:10.1038/026617a0.
Cardwell, D. S. L. (1991). James Joule: A Biography. Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-3479-5.
Forrester, J. (1975). “Chemistry and the Conservation of Energy: The Work of James Prescott Joule”. Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science 6 (4): 273–313. doi:10.1016/0039-3681(75)90025-4.
Fox, R, "James Prescott Joule, 1818–1889", in North, J. (1969). Mid-nineteenth-century scientists. Elsevier. tr. 72–103. ISBN 0-7190-3479-5.
Reynolds, Osbourne (1892). Memoir of James Prescott Joule. Manchester, England: Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 3 năm 2014.
Sibum, H. O. (1995). “Reworking the mechanical value of heat: instruments of precision and gestures of accuracy in early Victorian England”. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 26: 73–106. doi:10.1016/0039-3681(94)00036-9.
Smith, C. (1998). The Science of Energy: A Cultural History of Energy Physics in Victorian Britain. London: Heinemann. ISBN 0-485-11431-3.
Bản mẫu:ODNBweb. Bản mẫu:DNBfirst
Smith, C. & Wise, M.N. (1989). Energy and Empire: A Biographical Study of Lord Kelvin. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-26173-2.
Steffens, H.J. (1979). James Prescott Joule and the Concept of Energy. Watson. ISBN 0-88202-170-2.
Walker, James (1950). Physics 4th Edition. Pearson. ISBN 978-0-321-54163-5.

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